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SA PAEDIATRICS AND NEWBORNS ( SAPAN)

General Paediatrics

General Paediatrics consults covers a wide range of conditions for infants and children including but not limited to the following:

Routine checks

12-month check

Anemia in children, Iron deficiency in Children,

Bed wetting

Concerns regarding growth

Seizures, Epilepsy and Neurocutaneous Syndromes

Congenital anomalies and malformations

6-week check

2-year check and beyond

Vitamin and Calcium deficiency in Children

Feeding issues, excessive crying in infants, fussy eaters

Learning issues

Tics

Chromosomal disorders in infants and children

6-month check

Asthma, Allergies, Eczema, other skin conditions in children

Toilet Training, Constipation

Sleep issues

Infections

Multisystemic disorders in children – conditions involving many parts of the body

Endocrinology

Endocrinology is treatment for a wide range of disorders for infants and children including:

Treatment of infant of diabetic mothers

Ambiguous genitalia

Calcium / phosphate metabolism disorders

Pubertal disorders

Thyroid disorders in newborns and children

Inborn errors of metabolism

Bone health in infants and children

Imbalance of steroids in infants due to disorders of adrenal gland

Disorders of metabolism

Disorders of pituitary gland

Ear, Nose and Throat

Ear, nose and throat conditions that can affect infants and children, Including:

Tonsils and adenoid problems

Laryngomalacia and Tracheomalacia

Nasal obstructions

Open mouth breathing, snoring and sleep apnoea

Ear infections, grommets

Hearing problems

Paediatric Gastroenterology

Paediatrics gastrointestinal disorders are conditions that affect the digestive system in infants and children, including:

Reflux and vomiting

Poor growth / Failure to thrive

Blood in stools which can be due to Cow’s Milk Protein Intolerance or other reasons

Liver diseases in infants and children

Polyps in colon

Constipation

Feeding problems, swallowing difficulties, management of home NGT feeds

Other gastrointestinal bleeding

Irritable bowel syndrome

Coeliac disease

Long term Diarrhea

Food intolerances

Abdominal pain, Acid peptic disease, Peptic ulcers in children

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) – Chrohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis

Eosinophilic Oesophagitis

Paediatric Haematology

Paediatric haematology covers problems relating to blood in infants and children including:

Abnormal blood cell counts

Easy bruising and bleeding, low platelet count, disorders of coagulation

Frequent infections in infants and children due to immunodeficiency or abnormal white blood cell counts.

Anaemia

Genetic disorders of blood

Iron deficiency

Enlarged lymph nodes

Paediatrics Infectious Diseases

Common and rare infectious diseases in infants and children including:

Recurrent fevers and infections

Recurrent cough

Skin infections

Tuberculosis, worm infestations in children

Advice on travel medicine and destination specific vaccination

Breathing problems - prolonged cough, shortness of breath, breathing noises, exercise limitation or snoring

Multiple infections from childcare attendance

Antibiotic advice

Frequent or recurrent chest infections

Infections that do not respond to treatment

Infections in immunocompromised infants

Neurological Disorders

Common and rare conditions that affect the central nervous system (brain, spinal cord and nerves) of infants and children including:

Seizures and Hypoxic Ischaemic Encephalopathy, Epilepsy in Infants

Developmental delays

Metabolic disorders

Preterm birth related development and neurological disorders

Brain malformations

Cerebral palsy

Genetics syndromes

EEG and Echocardiography

Tracking brain waves and cardiac rhythm:

EEG - Tracing brain's electrical signals

ECHO - Doppler ultrasound of heart

Paediatrics Incontinence Comprehensive Care

Helping Your Child Achieve Bladder and Bowel Control:

Daytime wetting

Urinary tract infections (UTIs)

Functional Toileting Concerns

Bedwetting (Nocturnal Enuresis)

Delayed toilet training

Constipation and soiling (Encopresis)

Complex continence conditions

Paediatrics Physiotherapy Related Conditions

Neurological and development delays in infants and children:

Plagiocephaly

Coordination issues

Clumsiness

Toe Walking

Developmental delay

Torticollis (wry neck)

Delayed motor milestones

Paediatric Occupational Therapy

Developmental and daily living skill challenges in infants and children including:

Self-care difficulties (dressing, feeding, toileting)

Sensory processing challenges

Attention and learning readiness difficulties

Fine motor delays

Play and social skill delays

Hand-eye coordination difficulties

Visual-perceptual difficulties

Paediatrics Speech Pathology Related Conditions

Speech, language, communication and feeding difficulties in infants and children::

Develop clear speech sounds

Enhance social communication

Improve understanding and use of language

Support safe feeding and swallowing

Improve voice quality

Reduce stuttering and improve fluency

Develop word structures and grammar

Paediatrics Psychology

Supporting children and adolescents with emotional, behavioural, and developmental needs:

Improve attention, focus, and learning readiness

Address depression and emotional difficulties

Conduct assessments for IQ, learning difficulties and giftedness

Support emotional regulation and mood

Help cope with family changes

Boost self-esteem and confidence

Manage anxiety, stress, and procrastination

Paediatrics Dietetics

Helping children achieve healthy growth, nutrition, and eating habits:

Support balanced eating and healthy food choices

Manage food allergies and intolerances

Provide nutrition strategies for medical conditions

Improve growth, weight, and nutritional status

Enhance appetite and mealtime routines

Torticollis (wry neck)

Correct nutrient deficiencies

Paediatrics Podiatry

Helping children achieve healthy feet, balance, and mobility:

Low muscle tone (hypotonia)

Gait and walking assessments

Toe walking

Gait and walking assessments

Ingrown toenails

Heel walking

Sports injuries and foot pain

Flat feet and knocked knees

Consultation before Birth

At the request of your Obstetrician, our neonatologists can meet families for an antenatal appointment. It is a good opportunity to meet, discuss and plan for the baby and any concerns you may have.

Neonatal care attendance at birth

Sometimes, it is necessary to have a Paediatrician attend the birth of a baby. Our neonatologists will provide specialist care and attention that is required to stabilise a newborn’s condition if there are complications with the delivery of the baby is born with major or minor health issues.